Monday, July 11, 2022

Cardiff

Cardiff is the capital of Wales and its largest city. Cardiff Castle is one of the main sights.

Cardiff was first settled in 6000 B.C., and ruled by the Celtic Silures until the Romans conquered it ~75 A.D.

Cardiff was inhabited by Romans until the 4th century, when Magnus Maximus took the legions from the region to usurp the Western Roman Empire from Gratian.

Medals and a pistol from the Indian Mutiny of 1857-1858.

It's a fact...

Another great Welsh regimental goat

Fort Detroit's colors were surrendered to the British during the War of 1812.

A Russian Maxim gun captured during the Korean War.

A more modern portion of Cardiff Castle was built by the Marquess of Bute in the 1800s.

A reconstructed Roman wall leads to a Norman castle built on top of the old Roman fort.

The Marquess of Bute built the Cardiff docks, which initiated Cardiff's rise to modern prosperity.

A 500 year old bombard

The Marquess of Bute was extremely wealthy due to lands he owned and the mines and dock he developed. William Burges was hired to convert that wealth into a Victorian masterpiece.

The ceiling in the Arab Room

By the 1900s the Marquess of Bute was far less wealthy, and sold the castle to Cardiff in 1947.

Cardiff experienced high immigration during the Industrial Revolution. Less than a quarter of Cardiff's population can speak Welsh.

The Welsh were split whether Caernarfon or Cardiff should be the Welsh capital, but Cardiff won out in the 1950s.

During its heyday Wales was the top coal exporter in the world, and Cardiff was its primary port. 

Cardiff houses the Welsh Parliament, called the Senedd.

I've run out of Cardiff facts. The castle is well worth a visit obviously.




The National Museum is more art than archeology focused.


A pagan park


We tried to get afternoon tea, but ended up with afternoon gin tea.

You can't go wrong with cask ale.

Cardiff has a lot of fancy bars.

A "hidden" bar.

A Cardiff Castle guard

Cardiff has an extensive marina with button-push to operate bridges.

A barrage encompasses Cardiff Bay

The extensive dam was completed in 1999.

Its a long walk across.

The Wales Millennium Centre, an opera house, is on the side closest to town.

 

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