Kotor is a coastal town in Montengro famous for its Venetian fortifications. |
Unlike many former Venetians towns, some well preserved carved Lions of St. Mark can be found. |
Kotor was first mentioned as a settlement in the time of the Roman Republic. |
Evidence of habitation for thousands of years can be found next to the walls, though nobody seems to be excavating the ruins. |
Scissors from 1466? |
Gotta get octopus when you get the opportunity. |
Byzantine Emperor Justinian built the original fortress above Kotor in the 6th century. |
The town was plundered by Ostrogoths, Saracens, and Bulgarians before being conquered by the Serbians during the decline of the Byzantine Empire. |
Kotor's wealth rivaled Dubrovnik and Venice as Serbia's most important trading port, until being conquered by Hungary, Venice, and Bosnia. |
Kotor became independent in 1391, but submitted itself to the Republic of Venice in 1420 to protect itself from the Ottoman Empire. |
Kotor's position in the back of the Bay of Kotor and its strong protection protected it from Ottoman assault in the 16th and 17th centuries. |
After the fall of Venice, Kotor made the French->Austrian->Yugoslavian transition. Nowadays residents of Kotor mostly identify as Montenegrins and Serbians. |
Kotor is fairly abandoned in the winter, and you can climb to the top of the fortifications for free. |
Even from the top you cannot see the mouth of the Bay of Kotor into the Adriatic sea. |
I have no idea how large cruise ships manage to dock here. |
Cetinje, the historic capital of Montenegro is 12km from Kotor. Because Cetinje is so high in the mountains, it takes an hour to drive there. |
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