Thursday, January 31, 2013

Pergamon

The ancient Greek city of Pergamon is located in modern day Bergama. It supported Rome in its wars against the Macedonians and the Seleucids, and was able to become a sizable independent kingdom in Asia Minor from 282 - 133 B.C. Its last king, Attalus III, bequeathed the kingdom to Rome on his deathbed, providing the Roman Empire a foothold to launch its conquest of Asia Minor. Above is a picture of the Temple of Trajan.




Pergamon puppies!
Bergama is also home to the Red Basilica. Once a temple of Serapis, a Graeco-Egyptian god invented by Ptolemy I to unify the two cultures, it was converted into a church, and later, a mosque. The Red Basilica is one of the seven churches of the Apocalypse in the Book of Revelation; it is said to be the dwelling place of Satan and the location of his throne. Pergamon is located on the top of a hill overlooking the city Bergama, and when dozens of calls to prayer occur at the same time and echo through the valley bellow, it isn't a stretch of the imagination to think their combined dissonant wail is the bellows of some terrifying creature bellow the basilica.

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